Thursday, December 21, 2006
PHRASALVERBS&VERBS
PHRASALVERBS&VERBS
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Site:
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http://phrasalverbsverbs.blogspot.com
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1IRREGULARVERBS(IRBS) - 2MULTI-WORDVERBS(MWV) - 3PHRASALVERBSLQT 735(PHV)
IRREGULAR VERBS
ING IV
ARISE, AROSE ARSEN - erguer-se, levantar-se: a mist arose=levantou-se uma névoa
AWAKE, AWOKE, AWOKEN - acordar, despertar
BE, WAS, BEEN -
BEAR, BORE, BORN - aguentar, suportar, sofrer, carregar; poduzir, criar, gerar, dar à luz.
BEAT, BEAT, BEATEN - bater repetidamente, castigar;derrotar, conquistar; bater em tambor, agitar.
BECOME, BECAME, BECOME - tornar-se, vir a ser, começar a ser.
BEFALL, BEFELL, BEFALLEN - suceder, acontecer: They were unaware of the fate (destino) that was to befall them
BEGIN, BEGAN, BEGUN
BEHOLD, BEHELD, BEHELD - ver, observar, contemplar: They beheld a bright star shining in thesky.
BEND, BENT, BENT
BESET, BESET, BESET - afectar: The team had been beset by injury all the season; it's one of the most difficult problems besetting our way of life; a life beset with financia worries; assediar; assaltar, obstruir
BET, BET, BET - apostar
BIND, BOUND, BOUND - prender, atar, ligar
BITE, BIT, BITTEN - morder
BLEED, BLED, BLED - sangrar, extrair seiva por um corte; tirar dinheiro a alguém, morrer:My finger's bleeding.
BLOW, BLEW, BLOWN
BREAK, BROKE, BROKEN
BREED, BRED,BRED - procriar, criar; ocasionar.
BRING, BRACHT, BRACHT
BROADCAST, BROADCAST, BROADCAST
BUILD, BUILT, BUILT
BURN, BURNT, BURNT
BURST, BURS, BURST
BUY, BOUGHT, BOUGHT
CAST, CAST, CAST [ká:st] - a look / glance / smile - to look, smile, etc, in a particular direction: She cast a welcoming smile in his direction; arremessar, atirar com força, lançar, espalhar.
CATCH, CAUGHT, CAUGHT
CHOOSE, CHOSE, CHOSEN
CLING, CLUNG, CLUNG - aderir, pegar-se; aderir a uma ideia.
COME, CAME, COME
COST, COST, COST
CREEP, CREPT, CREPT - rastejar, arrastar-se, deslizar: I crept up the stairs trying not to awake my parents.
CUT, CUT, CUT
DIG, DUG, DUG
DO, DID, DONE
DRAW, DREW, DRAWN - puxar, arrastar; correr (cortina, reposteiro); desenhar.
DREAM, DREAMT, DREAMT
DRINK, DRANK, DRUNK
DRIVE, DROVE, DRIVEN
DWELL, DWELT, DWELT - habitar, morar, residir: he dwelt in a ruined cottage; for ten years she dwelt among nomads of North America.
EAT, ATE, EATEN -
FALL, FELL, FALLEN
FEED, FED, FED
1
FEEL, FELT, FELT
FIGHT, FOUGHT, FOUGHT
FIND, FOUND, FOUND
FLEE, FLED, FLED - fugir, evitar, escapar: They fled the country (fugiram do país)
FLING, FLUNG, FLUNG - atirar, agitar, imprimir um movimento enérgico e forte: he flung her to thr ground
FLY, FLEW, FLOWN
FORBID, FORBADE, FORBIDDEN
FORECAST, FORECAST, FORECAST - projectar, planear, prognosticar, prever: sales forecasts; weather forecasts.
FORESEE, FORESAW, FORESEEN
FORGET, FORGOT, FORGOTTEN
FORGIVE, FORGAVE, FORGIVEN
FORGO, FORWENT, FORGONE - abster-se, renunciar a; pôr de parte - to decide not to have or do sth that you would like to have or do.: No one was prepared to forgo their lunch hour to attend the meeting.
FORSAKE, FORSOOK, FORSAKEN, abandonar, desamparar, separar-se de; to leave sb/sth, especially when you have a respnonsability to stay: He had made it clear to his wife that he would never forsake her.
FREEZE, FROZE, FROZEN
GET,GOT, GOT
GRIND, GROUND, GROUND - moer, triturar, pulverizar; amolar, afiar: to grind cofee/corn; the animal has teeth that grind its food into a pulp (pasta, polpa).
GROW, GREW, GROWN
HANG, HUNG, HUNG
HAVE, HAD, HAD
HIDE, HID, HIDDEN
HIT, HIT, HIT
HOLD, HELD, HELD
HURT, HURT, HURT
KEEP, KEPT, KEPT
KNEEL, KNELT, KNELT
KNOW, KNEW, KNOWN
LAY, LAID, LAIN - colocar, pôr (sobretudo em posição horiontal); cobri, arriscar como aposta; pôr (ovos)
LEAD, LEAD, LEAD
LEAN, LEANT, LEANT - inclinar, inclinar-se; encostar-se: I leaned back in my chair.
LEAP, LEAPT, LEAPT [li:p, lept, lept] - saltar, pular - to leap a horse over a hedge - fazer saltar um cavalo por cima de uma barreira.
LEARN, LEARNT, LEARNT
LEAVE, LEFT, LEFT
LEND, LENT, LENT
LET, LET, LET
LIE, LAY LAIN - jazer, estar deitado
LIGHT, LIT, LIT
LOSE, LOST, LOST
MAKE, MADE, MADE
MEAN, MEANT, MEANT
MEET, MET, MET
MISLAY, MISLAID, MISLAID, perder, pôr em lugar seguro; pôr num lugar onde não se encontra depois.
MISLEAD, MISLEAD, MISLEAD - enganar, levar por caminho errado; desviar do bom caminho, induzir em errro, corromper: enganar - mislead the court in a trial is a serious offense [â´fens]; he deliberated mislead us about their relationship.
MISTAKE, MISTOOK, MISTAKEN
MOW, MOWD, MOWN - cega, ceifar; cortar; aparar (a relva); devastar, dizimar em grande número.
PAY, PAID, PAID
2
PUT, PUT, PUT
READ, READ, READ
RIDE, ROAD, RIDDEN
RING, RANG, RUNG
RISE, ROSE, RISEN - erguer-se, levantar-se, sair da cama: Smoke was rising from the chimney; the river has risen (by) several meters; he was accustomed to rise (get up) early; they rose from the table; she rose to her feet; when the sun, moon, etc, rises, it appears above the horizon; the sun rises in the east (opp. set)
RUN, RAN, RUN
SAY, SAID, SAID
SEE, SAW, SEEN
SEEK, SOUGHT, SOUGHT
SELL, SOLD, SOLD
SEND, SENT, SENT
SET, SET, SET - pôr, colocar, dispor, assentar;[VN + adj. / prep.] to put sth/sb in a particular place or position : she set a tray (bandeja, tabuleiro) down on the table; they ate everything that was set in front of them; the house is set (=situated) in fifty acres of parkland.
SEW, SEWD, SEWN - coser, costurar, fazer costura.
SHAKE, SHOOK, SHAKEN - sacudir; agitar, acenar, menear; apertar (a mão).
SHED, SHED, SHED - libertar-se, ver-se livre de, eliminar (x, p.e.); toget rid of (eliminar) - often used on newspapers - to get rid of sth that is no longer wanted: The factory is shedding a large number of jobs; to let sth fall; to drop sth: Luke shed his clothes onto the floor;(of a vehicle) to loose or drop what it is carrying: The traffic jam was caused by a lorry shedding its load (car- ga).
SHINE, SHONE, SHONE
SHOOT, SHOT, SHOT
SHOW, SHOWED, SHOWN
SHRINK, SHRANK, SHRUNK - encolher, contrair-se, ficar mais pequeno; diminuir, enrugar-se, estreitar-se; to become smaller, especially when washed in water that is to hot: My swater shrank in the water.
SHUT, SHUT, SHUT
SING, SANG, AUNG
SINK, SANK, SUNK
SIT, SAT, SAT
SLAY, SLEW, SLAIN - matar, assassinar, chacinar; murder: The passenger were slain by the hijackers (piratas do ar).
SLEEP, SLEPT, SLEPT
SLIDE, SLID, SLID
SLING, SLUNG, SLUNG - lançar, arremessar com funda; suspender; segurar, levantar com a língua; pôr à tiracolo; atirar (com a mão); to throw sth somewhere in a careless way: Don't just sling your clothes on the floor.
SMELL, SMELT, SMELT
SMITE, SMOTE, SMITTEN - bater forte; bater em; embater;infligir derrota severa a; castigar; acometer; impressionar; to hit hard; to have a great effect on sb, especially an unpleasant or serious one: Suddenly my conscience smote me.
SPEAK, SPOKE, SPOKEN
SPEED, SPED, SPED - apressar-se; ir a grande velocidade; acelerar; regular a velocidade do motor.
SPELL, SPELT, SPELT - soletrar, escrever, formar (determinada palavra).
SPEND, SPENT, SPENT -
SPILL, SPILT, SPILT - derramar; entornar-se; espalhar; cuspir do veículo, cavalo, etc.; atirar ao chão; perder, desperdiçar (dinheiro);
revelar, deixar escapar (segredo).
SPIN, SPUN, SPUN - tecer, fiar; moldar ao torno; seguir, correr com velocidade.
SPIT, SPAT, SPAT - escarrar; furar; trespassar, atravessar (com espada, etc.).
SPLIT, SPLIT, SPLIT - partir, quebrar ,rachar, fender; rebentar; cortar em fracções.
SPOIL, SPOILT, SPOILT
3
SPREAD, SPREAD, SPREAD
SPRING, SPRANG, SPRANG
STAND, STOOD, STOOD
STEAL, STOLE, STOLEN
STICK, STUCK, STUCK -picar, espetar, penetrar, cravar; apunhalar; sangrar; colar, firmar com grude; atolar-se; paralisar.
STING, STUNG, STUNG - picar com ferrão; aferretoar; aguilhoar.
STINK, STANK, STUNK - cheirar mal, feder, tresandar, empestar
STRIDE, STRODE, STRIDDEN - andar com grandes passadas; transpor.
STRIKE, STRUCK, STRUCK - bater, bater em, dar pancadas em; morder a isca, pegar (peixe); fazer soar, dar, bater (horas).
STRIVE, STROVE, STRIVEN - esforçar-se ao máximo, empenhar-se em
SWAR, SWORE, SWORN
SWEEP, SWEPT, SWEPT - varrer; dragar; fazer desaparecer, arrasar, destruir;
SWIM, SWAM, SWUM
TAKE, TOOK, TAKEN
TEACH, TAUGHT, TAUGHT
TEAR, TORE, TORN - despedaçar, dilacerar, rasgar, romper.
TELL, TOLD, TOLD
THINK, THOUGHT, THOUGHT
THROW, THREW, THROWN - atirar, lançar, arremessar; cuspir (da sela); jogar (dados); descartar-se de.
THRUST, THRUST, THRUST - empurar, impelir com força; trespassar.
TREAD, TROD, TRODDEN - pisar.
UNDERGO, UNDERWENT, UNDERGONE - sofrer, passar por, arrostar: My mother underwent major surgery lastyear.
UNDERSTAND, UNDERSTOOD, UNDERSTOOD
UPHOLD, UPHELD, UPHELD - segurar, sustentar na mão, não deuixar cair: To uphold human rights.
WAKE, WOKE, WOKEN - acordar, dspertar.
WEAR, WORE, WORN - usar, trazer, vestir; durar.
WEAVE, WOVE, WOVEN - ondear, flutuar.
WIND, WOUND, WOUND - bobinar, enrolar, enrolar-se, enroscar, enroscar-se.
WRING, WRUNG, WRUNG - torcer (roupa, p. ex., para lhe extrair a água)
WRITE, WROTE, WRITTEN
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Site:
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http://phrasalverbsverbs.blogspot.com
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1IRREGULARVERBS(IRBS) - 2MULTI-WORDVERBS(MWV) - 3PHRASALVERBSLQT 735(PHV)
IRREGULAR VERBS
ING IV
ARISE, AROSE ARSEN - erguer-se, levantar-se: a mist arose=levantou-se uma névoa
AWAKE, AWOKE, AWOKEN - acordar, despertar
BE, WAS, BEEN -
BEAR, BORE, BORN - aguentar, suportar, sofrer, carregar; poduzir, criar, gerar, dar à luz.
BEAT, BEAT, BEATEN - bater repetidamente, castigar;derrotar, conquistar; bater em tambor, agitar.
BECOME, BECAME, BECOME - tornar-se, vir a ser, começar a ser.
BEFALL, BEFELL, BEFALLEN - suceder, acontecer: They were unaware of the fate (destino) that was to befall them
BEGIN, BEGAN, BEGUN
BEHOLD, BEHELD, BEHELD - ver, observar, contemplar: They beheld a bright star shining in thesky.
BEND, BENT, BENT
BESET, BESET, BESET - afectar: The team had been beset by injury all the season; it's one of the most difficult problems besetting our way of life; a life beset with financia worries; assediar; assaltar, obstruir
BET, BET, BET - apostar
BIND, BOUND, BOUND - prender, atar, ligar
BITE, BIT, BITTEN - morder
BLEED, BLED, BLED - sangrar, extrair seiva por um corte; tirar dinheiro a alguém, morrer:My finger's bleeding.
BLOW, BLEW, BLOWN
BREAK, BROKE, BROKEN
BREED, BRED,BRED - procriar, criar; ocasionar.
BRING, BRACHT, BRACHT
BROADCAST, BROADCAST, BROADCAST
BUILD, BUILT, BUILT
BURN, BURNT, BURNT
BURST, BURS, BURST
BUY, BOUGHT, BOUGHT
CAST, CAST, CAST [ká:st] - a look / glance / smile - to look, smile, etc, in a particular direction: She cast a welcoming smile in his direction; arremessar, atirar com força, lançar, espalhar.
CATCH, CAUGHT, CAUGHT
CHOOSE, CHOSE, CHOSEN
CLING, CLUNG, CLUNG - aderir, pegar-se; aderir a uma ideia.
COME, CAME, COME
COST, COST, COST
CREEP, CREPT, CREPT - rastejar, arrastar-se, deslizar: I crept up the stairs trying not to awake my parents.
CUT, CUT, CUT
DIG, DUG, DUG
DO, DID, DONE
DRAW, DREW, DRAWN - puxar, arrastar; correr (cortina, reposteiro); desenhar.
DREAM, DREAMT, DREAMT
DRINK, DRANK, DRUNK
DRIVE, DROVE, DRIVEN
DWELL, DWELT, DWELT - habitar, morar, residir: he dwelt in a ruined cottage; for ten years she dwelt among nomads of North America.
EAT, ATE, EATEN -
FALL, FELL, FALLEN
FEED, FED, FED
1
FEEL, FELT, FELT
FIGHT, FOUGHT, FOUGHT
FIND, FOUND, FOUND
FLEE, FLED, FLED - fugir, evitar, escapar: They fled the country (fugiram do país)
FLING, FLUNG, FLUNG - atirar, agitar, imprimir um movimento enérgico e forte: he flung her to thr ground
FLY, FLEW, FLOWN
FORBID, FORBADE, FORBIDDEN
FORECAST, FORECAST, FORECAST - projectar, planear, prognosticar, prever: sales forecasts; weather forecasts.
FORESEE, FORESAW, FORESEEN
FORGET, FORGOT, FORGOTTEN
FORGIVE, FORGAVE, FORGIVEN
FORGO, FORWENT, FORGONE - abster-se, renunciar a; pôr de parte - to decide not to have or do sth that you would like to have or do.: No one was prepared to forgo their lunch hour to attend the meeting.
FORSAKE, FORSOOK, FORSAKEN, abandonar, desamparar, separar-se de; to leave sb/sth, especially when you have a respnonsability to stay: He had made it clear to his wife that he would never forsake her.
FREEZE, FROZE, FROZEN
GET,GOT, GOT
GRIND, GROUND, GROUND - moer, triturar, pulverizar; amolar, afiar: to grind cofee/corn; the animal has teeth that grind its food into a pulp (pasta, polpa).
GROW, GREW, GROWN
HANG, HUNG, HUNG
HAVE, HAD, HAD
HIDE, HID, HIDDEN
HIT, HIT, HIT
HOLD, HELD, HELD
HURT, HURT, HURT
KEEP, KEPT, KEPT
KNEEL, KNELT, KNELT
KNOW, KNEW, KNOWN
LAY, LAID, LAIN - colocar, pôr (sobretudo em posição horiontal); cobri, arriscar como aposta; pôr (ovos)
LEAD, LEAD, LEAD
LEAN, LEANT, LEANT - inclinar, inclinar-se; encostar-se: I leaned back in my chair.
LEAP, LEAPT, LEAPT [li:p, lept, lept] - saltar, pular - to leap a horse over a hedge - fazer saltar um cavalo por cima de uma barreira.
LEARN, LEARNT, LEARNT
LEAVE, LEFT, LEFT
LEND, LENT, LENT
LET, LET, LET
LIE, LAY LAIN - jazer, estar deitado
LIGHT, LIT, LIT
LOSE, LOST, LOST
MAKE, MADE, MADE
MEAN, MEANT, MEANT
MEET, MET, MET
MISLAY, MISLAID, MISLAID, perder, pôr em lugar seguro; pôr num lugar onde não se encontra depois.
MISLEAD, MISLEAD, MISLEAD - enganar, levar por caminho errado; desviar do bom caminho, induzir em errro, corromper: enganar - mislead the court in a trial is a serious offense [â´fens]; he deliberated mislead us about their relationship.
MISTAKE, MISTOOK, MISTAKEN
MOW, MOWD, MOWN - cega, ceifar; cortar; aparar (a relva); devastar, dizimar em grande número.
PAY, PAID, PAID
2
PUT, PUT, PUT
READ, READ, READ
RIDE, ROAD, RIDDEN
RING, RANG, RUNG
RISE, ROSE, RISEN - erguer-se, levantar-se, sair da cama: Smoke was rising from the chimney; the river has risen (by) several meters; he was accustomed to rise (get up) early; they rose from the table; she rose to her feet; when the sun, moon, etc, rises, it appears above the horizon; the sun rises in the east (opp. set)
RUN, RAN, RUN
SAY, SAID, SAID
SEE, SAW, SEEN
SEEK, SOUGHT, SOUGHT
SELL, SOLD, SOLD
SEND, SENT, SENT
SET, SET, SET - pôr, colocar, dispor, assentar;[VN + adj. / prep.] to put sth/sb in a particular place or position : she set a tray (bandeja, tabuleiro) down on the table; they ate everything that was set in front of them; the house is set (=situated) in fifty acres of parkland.
SEW, SEWD, SEWN - coser, costurar, fazer costura.
SHAKE, SHOOK, SHAKEN - sacudir; agitar, acenar, menear; apertar (a mão).
SHED, SHED, SHED - libertar-se, ver-se livre de, eliminar (x, p.e.); toget rid of (eliminar) - often used on newspapers - to get rid of sth that is no longer wanted: The factory is shedding a large number of jobs; to let sth fall; to drop sth: Luke shed his clothes onto the floor;(of a vehicle) to loose or drop what it is carrying: The traffic jam was caused by a lorry shedding its load (car- ga).
SHINE, SHONE, SHONE
SHOOT, SHOT, SHOT
SHOW, SHOWED, SHOWN
SHRINK, SHRANK, SHRUNK - encolher, contrair-se, ficar mais pequeno; diminuir, enrugar-se, estreitar-se; to become smaller, especially when washed in water that is to hot: My swater shrank in the water.
SHUT, SHUT, SHUT
SING, SANG, AUNG
SINK, SANK, SUNK
SIT, SAT, SAT
SLAY, SLEW, SLAIN - matar, assassinar, chacinar; murder: The passenger were slain by the hijackers (piratas do ar).
SLEEP, SLEPT, SLEPT
SLIDE, SLID, SLID
SLING, SLUNG, SLUNG - lançar, arremessar com funda; suspender; segurar, levantar com a língua; pôr à tiracolo; atirar (com a mão); to throw sth somewhere in a careless way: Don't just sling your clothes on the floor.
SMELL, SMELT, SMELT
SMITE, SMOTE, SMITTEN - bater forte; bater em; embater;infligir derrota severa a; castigar; acometer; impressionar; to hit hard; to have a great effect on sb, especially an unpleasant or serious one: Suddenly my conscience smote me.
SPEAK, SPOKE, SPOKEN
SPEED, SPED, SPED - apressar-se; ir a grande velocidade; acelerar; regular a velocidade do motor.
SPELL, SPELT, SPELT - soletrar, escrever, formar (determinada palavra).
SPEND, SPENT, SPENT -
SPILL, SPILT, SPILT - derramar; entornar-se; espalhar; cuspir do veículo, cavalo, etc.; atirar ao chão; perder, desperdiçar (dinheiro);
revelar, deixar escapar (segredo).
SPIN, SPUN, SPUN - tecer, fiar; moldar ao torno; seguir, correr com velocidade.
SPIT, SPAT, SPAT - escarrar; furar; trespassar, atravessar (com espada, etc.).
SPLIT, SPLIT, SPLIT - partir, quebrar ,rachar, fender; rebentar; cortar em fracções.
SPOIL, SPOILT, SPOILT
3
SPREAD, SPREAD, SPREAD
SPRING, SPRANG, SPRANG
STAND, STOOD, STOOD
STEAL, STOLE, STOLEN
STICK, STUCK, STUCK -picar, espetar, penetrar, cravar; apunhalar; sangrar; colar, firmar com grude; atolar-se; paralisar.
STING, STUNG, STUNG - picar com ferrão; aferretoar; aguilhoar.
STINK, STANK, STUNK - cheirar mal, feder, tresandar, empestar
STRIDE, STRODE, STRIDDEN - andar com grandes passadas; transpor.
STRIKE, STRUCK, STRUCK - bater, bater em, dar pancadas em; morder a isca, pegar (peixe); fazer soar, dar, bater (horas).
STRIVE, STROVE, STRIVEN - esforçar-se ao máximo, empenhar-se em
SWAR, SWORE, SWORN
SWEEP, SWEPT, SWEPT - varrer; dragar; fazer desaparecer, arrasar, destruir;
SWIM, SWAM, SWUM
TAKE, TOOK, TAKEN
TEACH, TAUGHT, TAUGHT
TEAR, TORE, TORN - despedaçar, dilacerar, rasgar, romper.
TELL, TOLD, TOLD
THINK, THOUGHT, THOUGHT
THROW, THREW, THROWN - atirar, lançar, arremessar; cuspir (da sela); jogar (dados); descartar-se de.
THRUST, THRUST, THRUST - empurar, impelir com força; trespassar.
TREAD, TROD, TRODDEN - pisar.
UNDERGO, UNDERWENT, UNDERGONE - sofrer, passar por, arrostar: My mother underwent major surgery lastyear.
UNDERSTAND, UNDERSTOOD, UNDERSTOOD
UPHOLD, UPHELD, UPHELD - segurar, sustentar na mão, não deuixar cair: To uphold human rights.
WAKE, WOKE, WOKEN - acordar, dspertar.
WEAR, WORE, WORN - usar, trazer, vestir; durar.
WEAVE, WOVE, WOVEN - ondear, flutuar.
WIND, WOUND, WOUND - bobinar, enrolar, enrolar-se, enroscar, enroscar-se.
WRING, WRUNG, WRUNG - torcer (roupa, p. ex., para lhe extrair a água)
WRITE, WROTE, WRITTEN
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2MULTI-WORDVERBS(MWV)
…
MULTI-WORD VERBS
1. They consist of verbs with more one/two particles.
2. Their meaning may vary between the completely transparent and the completely opaque.
3. Synthetically, there are four types:
TYPE I - PREPOSITIONAL VERBS
= verbs + prepositional object. By definition they are transitive
Exs:
· She looked at me with surprise;
· He looks to her for support (1) we look on (2) in their town as our real home.
(1) support - encouragement and help that you give to sb/sth because you approve of them and want hem to be successful: There is strong public support for the change.
(2) look on - to watch sth without becoming involved in it yourself
TYPE II - INTRANSITIVE PHRASAL VERBS
= verb + adverb
Exs.
· get out
· It tok him a long time to cotton on (1)
(1) cotton on (to sth) - to begin to understand or realize sth without being told: I sudden cottoned on to what he was doing.
TYPE III -
When the object is a pronoun it must precede the adverb (particle):
· She put the cat out
· She put it out
· She put out the cat
· She's (She has) given up (1) cigarettes for lent
(1) give sth up -[no passive] to stop doing or having sth
· She has given them up
TYPE 4 - PHRASAL - PREPOSITIONAL / PREPOSITIONAL - PHRASAL VERBS
= verb + adverb + preposition + object
By definition transitive
· We've run out (1) of milk
(1) run out of sth - to use up (acabar) or finish a supply of sth : we ran out of fuel; could I have a cigarette? I seem to have run out
· What's the rabbiting (1) on about?
(1) to go rabbiting = ir caçar coelhos
rabbit on (about sb/sth) - (informal, desapproving) to talk continuously about things that are not important or interesting.
PREPARATION FOR UNIT 21
3PHRASALVERBSLQT 735(PHV)
PHRASAL VERBS
LQT 735
P50 – , deitar; pôr em baixo. – get down - This cold wether realy §¨ª©.
P30 – ABOLIR – do away with – Dog licences have been §¨ª©.
P108 – ABRIR-SE, obrigar alg. a – pin sb down – I asked Jim to name a suitable day but I couldn't §¨himª©
P8 – ACABAR, chegar ao fim – break up – The party finally §¨ª© at 3.00 a.m.
P56 – ACABAR (até que enfim!) – get over with –tr. – I'll be glad to §¨this awful businessª©.
P76 – ACABAR com – have it out with – I put up with the problem for a while but in the end I §¨ª© her.
P56 - ACABAR com isso (q.c. usual. desag,) – get over with -) - I'll be glad to §¨this awful businessª©.
P164 – ACABAR por (no fim de contas) – turn out - He §¨©ªto be an old friend from Helen.
P37 – ACABAR por (em determinado lugar ou de certo modo) – end up - We §¨©ªstaying there for lunch.
P37 – ACABAR por ficar, por cair numa vala ...– end up - The car §¨©ªin a dish
P61 – ACABAR – se – give out – When our money §¨©ª we had to borrow.
P39 – ACHAR - desatar a rir; achar piada, graça-fall about - Everyone §¨©ª when Jane told her joke.
P19 – ACONTECER – come about. – Let me explain how the situation §¨©ª.
P70 – ACONTECER (algo de estranho) – go on – something funny is §¨©ª.
P29 – ACONTECER inesperadamente – crop up – I can't come to your party. Sth has §¨©ª.
P24 – ACONTECER (usualmente 1 problema.) –col. – come up - Look, sth has §¨©ª and I can't meet you.
P9 - ACONTECIMENTO – provocar,causar – cause to happen – bring about -The crisis was §¨©ª by Brenda's resignation.
P160 – ACORDO - ligar, estar de acordo, condizer, corresponder – tie in with (be in agreement with) – I'm afraid your party doesn't §¨©ª our arrangements
P39 – ACHAR graça, piada (especialm. rindo) – fall about – Everyone §¨©ª when Jane told her joke.
P97 – ACREDITAR, pretender fazer – make out (pretend) – Tom §¨©ª he hasn't seen the No Smoking sign.
P129 – ADIVINHAR (as intenções) – see through ) – I §¨©ª his intentions.
P55 – ADMIRAR-SE, surpreender-se.- get over – I couldn't §¨©ª how well she looked.
P36 - ADORMECER – drop off – The baby has just §¨©ª.
P145 – AGUENTAR, RESISTIR – stand up to – The engine will not §¨©ª to the strain.
P118 – ALOJAMENTO (dar) ou guarida.- put up - We can §¨you ©ª for three days.
P46 – ALVITRE - sugestão, opinião, alvitre – seguir – follow up – Thanks for the information. I'll §¨ it ©ª.
P42 -APAIXONAR-SE – fall for – I §¨©ª you the moment I saw you.
P23 – APARECER – come out. – When the news §¨©ª everyone was very shocked.
P53 – APROXIMAR-SE de, ter quási, ser quási – get on for – He must be §¨©ª seventy.
P134 – ARRANJAR (p. e. Umas bebidas às visitas) – set out – I've §¨©ª the refreshments in the hall.
P31 – ASSASSINAR – do away with – What if they §¨©ª the old man?
P137 – ATACAR – set up(on) – We were §¨©ª by a band of hooligans.
P159 ATENÇÃO - ralhar; chamar a atenção – tell off (scold) – Our teacher §¨ us ©ª for being late.
P81 – ATRASAR-SE (no trâns., p. ex.) – ficar retido – hold up – Sorry, I'm late. - I was §¨©ª in the traffic.(delay)
P114 - ATRIBUIR A – put down to – Diane's poor performance was §¨©ª nerves.
P59 - BAIXO – , deitar; pôr em baixo. – get down - This cold wether realy §¨ª©.
P169 – CALCULAR montante (de conta, p. e.) –work out – The hotel bill §¨ª© at over £500
P45 – CAPAZ - ser capaz; ter forças para – feel up to – Old Mr. Smith didn't §¨ª© walk all that way.
P9 - CAUSAR –aconteci MENTO – provocar,causar – cause to happen – bring about - The crise was §¨©ª by Brenda's resignation. [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 09]
P3 – CEDER (num argumento) – back down – Sheila was right, so Paul had to §¨©ª.( yield in anargument). [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 09] §\"\§voc:--Yield - yield [ji:ld] verbo transitivo e intransitivo · consentir; · transigir; · dar de si; · ceder (a peso ou pressão); · cair;
P21 – CENSURA – (receive – especially crticism, blame) receber (principal mente crítica, censura) – come in for – The government has §¨©ª a lot of criticism over the decision. [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 21]
P105 – CESSAR, (stop an activity - colloquial)deixar (actividade) – pack in – John has §¨©ª his job. [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 105]
P110 – CHAMARaAtençãoParaUmFacto – pointOout – (drawAttentionToAaFact ) I §¨©ª that I would be on holiday anyway[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 110]
P159 – CHAMARaAtenção ;ralhar; chamar a atenção – tellOff (scold - colloquial) – Our teacher §¨©ª for being late. [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº. 159]
P167 – CHEGAR, comparecer (arrive, often unexpectadly) – turnUp – Not many people §¨©ª for the lesson. [LQT 735.-.U.-.254.-.Nº. 159]
P71 – CHEGUE, que (para todos) (chegarparatodos)– goRound – There weren't enough life - jackets to §¨©ª.[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.71]
P60 – CHEIRO, deita – giveOff – (deitarcheiro)The cheese has begun to §¨©ª a strange smell. [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 60]
P51 – COMEÇAR; enfrentar – getDownTo –[beginToSeriouslyDealWith] It's time we get down to some real work. [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 51]
P135 – COMEÇARUmaAcção – setOut – Sue §¨©ª to write a biography but it became a novel. [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº. 135]
P41 – COMÊ-LA, engoliLa – fallFor – It was an unlikely story but he §¨©ª it. [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 41]
P167 – COMPARECER (arrive, oftenUnexpectedly) – turnUp - Not many people §¨©ª for the lesson. [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº. 167]
P165 – COMPARECERaUmEncontro ou p/ formar uma multidão – turnOut – thousands of people §¨©ª to welcome the team. [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº. 165]
P101 – COMPENSAR – makeUpFor – Our success §¨©ª all hard times. [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 101]
P109 – COMPORTARsE ou trabalharMal. – playUp – The car is §¨©ª again it won't start. [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 109]
P99 – COMPREENDER (o comportamento de alg.) – makeSbOut – Jane is really odd. I can't §¨ her ©ª.[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 99]
P138 - COMPREENDER (lentamente) – sinkIn – Slowly the realisation I had won began to §¨©ª.[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº. 138]
P98 – COMPREENDER ou ver(embora se faça por isso) – manage to see or understand.-makeOut – I couldn't quite §¨©ª what the notice (cartaz, anúncio) said.
P48 – COMUNICAR, conseguir c., fazer-se entender – get across – I had the feeling I wasn't §¨©ª.
113 - COMUNICAR; fazerSeEntender. – putAcross – trans. . – Harry is clever but he can't __ his ideas __.
P83 – CONCORDAR com – holdWith – I don't __ the idea of using force.
P160 – CONDIZER - ligar, estarDeAcordo, condizer, corresponder – tieInWith (be in agreement with) – I'm afraid your party doesn't __ our arrangements.[ LQT 735.-.U.-.25-.Nº.160]
P125 – CONFERIR – runOver – ( check – alsoRunThrough) Let's__the plan once more. [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº. 125]
P104 – CONFESSAR (col.) – ownUp –(confess - colloquial) None of the children would __ to breaking the window. [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 104]
P5 – CONFIRMAR (aVerdadeDasAfirmaçõesDeAlg. – bearOut – Helen's alibi was __ by her sister. [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 5]
P48 – CONSEGUIR comunicar, fazer-se entender – get across – I had the feeling I wasn't §¨©ª.
P10 – CONSEGUIRganharNumaCompetição, p. e.) – bringOff – The team tried for years to win the competition and they finally __.[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.10]
P93 – CONSIDERARcomo – lookOn – (consider) – we look on this town as our real home. [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 93]
P126 – CONTA - abrirUma conta..) – runUp – [a bill – letABillLetLongerWithoutPaying] - I ran up a huge telephone bill at the hotel [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.126].
P4 – CONTA - levarEmConta – bargainFor –[takeIntoAccount] We hadn't bargained for there being so much traffic[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 4].
P169 – CONTA - montarA – workOut – The hotel bill §¨©ª over £ 500[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.126].
P112 – CONTINUARcomAlgumEsforço) – col. – pushOn ) –[continueWithSomeEffort] Let's __ and try to reach the coast by tonight (hoje à noite, esta noite) [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.112].
P47 – CONTINUAR (take more action – continuar lição, etc.) – followUp - [takeMoreAction] We'll follow up this lesson next week.
P6 – CONTROLE - perderOcontroleDasEmoções – breakDown -[loseControlOfTheEmotions] David broke down and wept when he heard the news[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.006].
P155 – CONTROLAR – takeOver – take over (gainControlOf) – the armed tried to take over the country [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.155].
P16 – CONSEGUIR, (algo mesmo a despeito de problema que se vence) -[completed successfully] - carry off -- Jane had a difficult role to play, but she carried it off. [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.16]
P111 - CONSEGUIR, arranjar maneira de conseguir levar 1 tarefa a bom termo[manage to succeed] – pull off . – It was a tricky plan, but I pulled it off [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.111].
P74 – CONSERVAR (col.) – hang onto –[keep - colloquial] I think we should §¨©ª the car untill the next year[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 74].
P4 – CONTAR com – bargain for –[take into account] We hadn't bargain for being so mucht traffic and we missed the plane[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 04].
P84 – CONTINUAR – keep up –[continue] Go on, §¨©ª the good work[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 84].
P112 – CONTINUAR (c/ alg. esforço) – push on –[continue with some effort - colloquial]. Let's §¨©ª and reach the coast by tonight. [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 112].
P13 – CONVENCER (do nosso ponto de vista )-bring round -. [influence sb to your point of view]After the discussion I brought the comitee round to my point of view[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 13].
P7 – CONVERSA - interromper (fala, conversa) – break off -[stop talking]. He broke off to answer the phone[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 07].
P21 – CRÍTICA - receber (principal mente crítica, censura) – come in for – [receive – especially criticism, blame] The government has come in for a lot of criticism over the decision[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 21].
P121 - CRITICAR – run down –[criticise] She's always running down her husband [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº. 121].
P17 – CUMPIR (ordem, plano) – carry out ––[complete a plan] The attack was successfully carried out[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 17].§\"\§voc:-- complete – to make sth whole (full, complete) or perfect[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 17].
P72 – CUMPRIR (uma promessa ou plano) – go through with - [complete a promise or plan – usually unwillingly] - When it came to actually stealing the money, Nora couldn't go through with it[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 72].
P65 – DADO como morto(ou perdido) – given up –[believed to be dead or lost] After ten days, the ship was given up for lost[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 65].
P95 – DAR [p.ex. melhor parqueamento(direcção assistida)] - make for -[result in] - The power steering makes for easier parking[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 95].
P80 - DAR (princ. esperança) – hold out. – We don't §¨©ª much hope that the price will fal[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 80].
P77 – DECEPCIONAR (col.) – to have someone on - [deceive -colloquial] - I don't believe you, you're §¨ me ©ª[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.77].
P32 – DECORAR (quarto, etc. – col. – do up . –©ª[decorate - colloquial] We are having our living room done up[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.32].
P115 – DEDICAR-SE a – put in for - [apply for a job] - Sue has §¨©ª a teaching job[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.115].
P 150 – DEITAR em cima de alg, i.é., fazer alguém sofrer por nossa causa – take (it) out on –[make someone else suffer because o ones own sufferings] - I know you are unhappy but don't §¨©ª me[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.150].
P105 – DEIXAR, cessar (actividade) – col. – pack in .- [stop an activity] John has packed in his job[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.105].
P148 – DEFENDER, esp. defender-se – stick up for –[Defend – especially yourself, your rights] You must learn to §¨©ª yourself[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.148].
P166 – DESCOBERTO - ser d. Por acaso (MM) – turn up – [be discovered by chance] - Don't worry about that missing book, it is bound to turn up soon or later§\"\§voc:--bound – to be b. to = ser obrigado a; estar sujeito a; bound [ba§nd], bounded, bounded - verbo transitivo e intransitivo · limitar, delimitar; · ressaltar; · dar um salto para a frente. [pretérito e particípio passado de to bind]
P161 – DESCOBRIR o paradeiro, o esconderijo de – track down – [trace the whereabouts of] -The police §¨©ª the killer and arrested him[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.161] . §\"\§voc:--trace - seguir a pista ou o rasto de; investigar; whereabouts – paradeiro.
P127 – DEPARAR, surgir, ir ao encontro de (usualmente 1 problema) – run up against –[encounter – usally a problem] - We've §¨©ª a slight problem[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.127].
P50 – DEPRIMIR; pôr em baixo – get down – [make to feel depressed] - This cold wether realy §¨ª© [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 50].
P11 - DESAGRADÁVEL – provocar algo d.; uma doen ça p. e.– bring on[cause the onset of an ilness]:
Sitting in the damp brought on hid rheumatism[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.11].§\"\§voc:--- onset – the beginning of sth, especially sth unpleasant; damp – wet
P39 - DESATAR a rir; achar piada, graça – fall about –[show amusement – especially lahghing - colloquial] Everyone §¨©ª when Jane told her joke[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.39].
P.86 – DESAPONTAR, desiludir – let down - desiludir –[disappoint – break a promise] Sorry to §¨©ª but I can't give you a lift today[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.86].
P79 – DESCOBRIR por acaso (freq. 1 ideia) – hit upon -[discover by chance – often an idea] They §¨ª© the solution quite by chance[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.79].
P117 – DESENCORAJAR, enervar – put off – [discourage, upset]. The crowd §¨ the gymnast ©ª and he fall[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.117].
P86 – DESILUDIR, desapontar – let down – [disappoint, break a promise]:Sorry to §¨©ª but I can't give you a lift today [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.86].
P128 – DESPEDIR-se de alguém (no aeroporto, etc.) – see sb off – [ go to the station, airport, etc. to say good bye to someone ]. I went to the station to §¨them ©ª.[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº 128].
P62 – DESTINADO a – give over – [abandon, devote].[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº 128].The rest of the time was §¨ © ª to play cards.
P133 – DETALHADANMENTE, descrever (por escrito) - set out -.[give in detail in writing]. This document §¨©ª all the demands.[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº 133].§\"\§voc:---
P25 – DIFICULDADE, encontar uma – come up against – [meet a difficulty]: We have §¨©ª a bit of problem.[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº 25].
P124 – DINHEIRO – ter d. suficiente – run to –.[have enough money]. I don't think we can §¨©ª a holiday this year. .[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº 124].
P76 – DISCRIMINAR - acabar com isso (discriminar isso) - have it out with –.[ express feelings so as to settle (resolver) problem]. I put out with the problem for a while, but in the end I had it out with her.[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº 76].
P158 – DISSUADIR de ou persuadir de – talk out of or into – .[dissuade from or persuade into]. Paul §¨ me ©ª going skiing against my better judgement.[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº 76].
P89 – DIZER, não (para ser surpresa – col.) – let on –.[inform about s secret - colloquial]. We're planning a surpise for Helen but don't §¨©ª.[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº 124].
108 – DIZER, obrigar alg. a do que sabe – pin sb down –[ force to give a clear statement ]. I asked Jim to name a suitable day, but I couldn't pin him down [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº 108].
I asked Jim to name a suitable day, but I couldn't §¨©ª.
P87 – DIZER (segredo) – conferir-lhe a prerrogativa de tomar parte no segredo – let in on -We haven't let Tina in on the plans yet [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº 87].
P46 – DIZES – fazer como dizes – follow up - [act upon a suggestion]. Thanks for the information. I'll §¨ it ©ª.[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº 46].
§\"\§voc:---
P11 – DOENÇA; algo desagra dável – provocar – provocar algo d.; uma doen ça p. e.– bring on[cause the onset of an ilness]: Sitting in the damp brought on his rheumatism[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.11].§\"\§voc:--- onset – the beginning of sth, especially sth unpleasant; damp – wet
bring on – Sitting in the damp §¨©ª his rheumatism.
P36 – DORMIR, deixar-se – drop off –[fall asleep - colloquial] This baby has just §¨©ª[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.036].
P168 – EFEITO, perder o – wear off – [lose effect – especially a drug] These painkillers §¨©ª after about two hours[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.168].
P6 –EMOÇÕES, perder o controle das emoções – break down - [lose control of the emotions] David broke down and wept when he heard the news[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.006].
P38 – ENCARAR , ter a coragem de - (responsabilidade ...) – face up to – [have courage to deal with].
You have to §¨©ª your responsibilities[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.038].§\"\§voc:--- to deal with – to solve a problem, carry out a task (to do and complete a task).
P25 – ENCONTAR uma dificulade – come up against – [meet a difficulty]: We have §¨©ª a bit of problem.[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº 25].
P123 – ENCONTAR – se com (meet) – run into – Guess who I §¨©ª at the supermarket. [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.127]
P140 – ENCONTRAR - solução, encontrar 1 (col.) – sort out -. [find a solution - colloquial] Don't worry, Mary will §¨©ª your problem.[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.140]
P127 – ENCONTRO - deparar, surgir, ir ao encontro de (usualmente 1 problema) ) – run up against –[encounter – usally a problem] - We've §¨©ª a slight problem[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.127].
We've §¨©ª a slight problem.
P117 – ENERVAR, atrapalhar. – enervar – put off – [discourage, upset]. The crowd §¨ the gymnast ©ª and he fall[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.117].
P122 – ENFRAQUECER – run down –[lose power, allow to decline]. I think the batteries are running down [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.122].
P51 – ENFRENTAR, começar – get down to – [begin to seriously deal with] It's time we get down to some real work. [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 51]
P38 – ENFRENTAR – face up to – [have courage to deal with]. You have to §¨©ª your responsibilities[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.038].§\"\§voc:--- to deal with – to solve a problem, carry out a task (to do and complete a task).
P149 – ENGANAR – (deceive) – take in –[deceive = enganar] Don't be taken in by her apparent shyness. [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº. 149].
P77 – ENGANAR (col.) – have sb on – [coll - deceive = enganar] - I don't believe you. You're having me on [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.038].
P139 – ENGANAR-SE (meter água) – slip up – [make a mistake] Someone slipped up and my application was lost [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.139].
P41 – ENGOLI-LA;comê-la, cair na esparrela – fall for - [be deceived by (ser enganado por)] - It was an unlikely but he fell for it [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.139].§\"\§voc:--- unlikely -inverosímil, pouco provável, improvável.
P35 – ENTRAR em – drop in – [pay a visit - colloquial] §¨©ª any time you are passing[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.035].
P68 – ENTRAR numa competição – go in for – [enter a competitio n] Are you thinking of going in for the race? [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.068].
P120 – ESCALDAR (no preço) – rip off - – You paid £50? They really ripped §¨©ª.
41 – ESPARRELA -engoli-la;comê-la, cair na esparrela – fall for – It was an unlikely story but he §¨©ª it.
132 – ESTABELECER –se, vir para ficar – set in - – I think this rain §¨©ª for the day.
22 - ÊXITO - realizar – se com êxito – come off -- realizar – se com êxito – I'm afraid that deal (negócio) didn't §¨©ª after all.
162 – EXPERIMENTAR – testar, experimentar – try out
153 – EXTRA trabalho – take on
110 – EVIDENCIAR, chamar a atenção p/ 1 facto. poin out
82 – EXEMPLO, dado como – help up
26 - EXPECTATIVA - igualar (esp. Expectativa, standard) – – The play didn't §¨©ª the expectations.
114 – EXPLICAR a causa de (atrubuir) – put down to
7 – FALA - interromper (fala, conversa) – break off
102 – FALHAR, omitir – miss out
44 – FALHAR (o acabamento, remate de alg. coisa em curso) – fall through
103 – FALHAR, perder (1 oportunidade) – col – miss out
1 – FAZER sentido-add up
136 – FAZER (no sentido de instaurar, 1 inquérito, p. e.) – set up
126 – FIAR (abrir uma conta fiada) – run up (a bill)
132 –FICAR - estabelecer –se, vir para ficar – set in (specially weather)
43 – FITA, fazer – fall out with
45 – FORÇAS -- ser capaz; ter forças para – feel up to
39 –GRAÇA, piada, achar (especialm. rindo) – fall about
156 – GOSTA, vir a – take to sb
75 – GROSSO, ser deliberad. g. P/ alg. – have it in for
118 – GUARIDA ou alojamento (dar) - put up
67 – HABITUAR-SE – go in for
53 – IDADE, tempo, número - APROXIMAR-SE de, ter quási, ser quási. – get on for
26 – IGUALAR (esp. Expectativa, standard) –come up to
151 – IMITAR (col.) – take off
130 - IMITAR alg. (fazendo rir) - send up
116 - INCOMODAR-SE - put oneself out
147 – INCREMENTAR, subir, desenvolver – step up
24 - INESPERADAMENTE, acontecer. – col – come up
49 – INSINUAR – col. – get at
118 – INSTALAR, dar guarida – put up
136 – INSTAURAR - fazer (no sentido de instaurar, 1 inquérito, p. e.) – set up
7- INTERROMPER (fala, conversa) – break off.
100 – INVENTAR – make up
92 – INVESTIGAR – look into
78 – IR bem; fazer progressos. – hit it off
85 – LEGISLAR, publicar – lay down
4 – LEVAR em conta – bargain for
120 – LEVAR no preço – rip off
157 – LEVAR (tempo) – take up
160 – LIGAR, estar de acordo, condizer, corresponder – tie in with (be in agreement with)
111 – MANEIRA, arranjar m. de conseguir levar 1 tarefa a bom termo. – pull off
141 – MANTER acordo – stand by
107 – MELHORAR – pick up
14 – MENCIONAR – bring up
15 - MOBILIZAR p/ serv. mil. do desporto – call up
106 – MOEDA, pagar na mesma – col. – pay back
65 –MORTO, dado como – give up
24 – OCORRER (geralmente 1 problema – col.) – come up
80 – OFERECER (especial. c/ esperança) – hold out
93 – OLHAR, ver, considerar como. – look on
106 – OLHO por olho... – pagar na mesma moeda – take revenge – pay back
102 – OMITIR, falhar. – miss out
46 – OPINIÃO, seguir a tua – follow up - Thanks for the information. I'll §¨ it ©ª.
46– OPINIÃO - sugestão, opinião, alvitre – seguira tua ... – follow up - Thanks for the information. I'll §¨ it ©ª.
34 - ORGANIZAR (esp. um documento) – drawn up
35 –PAGAR uma visita – col. - drop in51 – OPÔR – pôr-me a opôr-me a – get down to. . – It's time we §¨©ª some real work.
35 –PAGAR uma visita – col. - drop in – §¨©ª any time you are passing. 87 – PAR, pôr a – let in on - We haven't Tina §¨©ª the plans yet.
161 – PARADEIRO – descobrir o p. de – track down – The police §¨©ª the killer and arrested him.
33 – PARAR (automóvel ...) – draw up – A white sports car §¨©ª outside the door.
63 – PARAR (conversa, barulho ... – (col) – give over – Why don't you §¨©ª? You are gettig on my nerves.
18 – PEGAR, tornar-se popular – catch on – This new hair style is beginning to §¨©ª.
27 – PENSAR em (esp. uma resposta, um plano, uma solução) – come up with – We still haven't §¨©ª a solution to the problem.
103 – PERDER, falhar (1 oportunidade) – miss out - – Five people were promoted but I §¨©ª again.
65 – PERDIDO, dar como, - give up – After ten days, the ship was §¨©ª for lost.
152 – PERFIL, adquirir novo – take on – My grandmother has §¨©ª a new lease of life (esperança de vida).
158 – PERSUADIR - 158 – dissuadir de ou persuadir de – talk out of or into – Paul §¨ me ©ª going skiing against my better judgement.
39 –PIADA, achar - desatar a rir; achar piada, graça – fall about
39 - PIADA - desatar a rir; achar piada, graça – fall about
17 – PLANO - ordem, plano (cumprir) – carry out – The attack was successfully §¨©ª.
50 – PÔR em baixo; deprimir – get down
51 – PÔR - pôr-me a; opôr-me a. – get down to – It's time we §¨©ª some real work.
122 – POTÊNCIA, perder (enfraquecer) – run down –[lose power, allow to decline]: I think the batteries are running down [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.122].
58 – PREGÁ-LA, estão a – pric. q. se trata de crianças – get up to.
12 – PREJUDICAR-SE – bring on
54 - PROGREDIR - – IR bem; fazer progressos – get on
9 – PROVOCAR aconteci mento – provocar,causar – cause to happen – bring about
11 – PROVOCAR (uma doença; algo desagradável) – bring on
85 – PUBLICAR, legislar – lay down
66 – QUEBRAR; faltar a (promessa) - go back on
50 - PÔR em baixo, deprimir – get down
51 – PÔR – me a ; opôr-me a. – get down to
106 – PAGAR na mesma moeda (vingar-se) – pay back
168 –PERDER o efeito – wear off
2 – PERGUNTAR por – ask after.
58 – PREGÁ – la, fazê-la boa – (levantar-se para – literal – apemmnas mnemónica) – get up to
97 – PRETENDER fazer acreditar – make out (pretend)
24 – PROBLEMA - ocorrer (geralmente 1 problema – col.) – come up
43 – QUERELAR, – fall out with – Peter has §¨©ª out with his boss.
159 RALHAR; chamar a atenção – tell off (scold) – Our teacher §¨ us ©ª for being late.
40 – RECURSO - último recurso (usar em) – fall back – If the worst comes the worst, we've got our savings to §¨©ª.
22 – REALIZAR – se (com êxito) – come off – I'm afraid that deal (negócio) didn't §¨©ª after all.
21 – RECEBER (principal mente crítica, censura) – come in for – The government has §¨©ª a lot of criticism over the decision.
40 – RECURSO, último – [cair para trás (apenas mnemónica)] - fall back on – If the worst comes the worst, we've got our savings to §¨©ª.
163 – RECUSAR 1 oferta (de trabalho, p. e.) – turn down – Another company offered me a job but I §¨ them ©ª.
146 – RENUNCIAR (col.) – step down – The chairman §¨©ª after criticism from the shareholders.
87 – REVELAR - um segredo – permitir que alg. tome parte num segredo – let it on – conferir-lhe a prerrogativa de tomar parte no segredo - We haven't Tina §¨©ª the plans yet.
108 – REVELAR, obrigar (forçar) alg. a r. o que sabe. – pin sb down – I asked Jim to name a suitable day, but I couldn't §¨©ª.
20 – RESOLVER-se; tudo bem – come down to. It all §¨©ª if you are prepared to accept less money.
39 – RIR-se, achar graça - fall about graça – Everyone §¨©ª when Jane told her joke.
87 – SABER, dar a (segredo) – let in on - We haven't Tina §¨©ª the plans yet.
52 – SAFAR-SE com uma pena leve – get off with ; (let off = pôr em liberdade) – They were lucky to §¨©ª so light sentence.
78 – SAFAR-SE (ir bem – col ) – hit it off with - .- Mark and Sahra really §¨©ª at the party.
46 – SEGUIR (instruçõess, sugestão) – follow up - Thanks for the information. I'll §¨ it ©ª.
154 - SEGURO, fazer 1 - take out – Ann has §¨©ª life insurance.
1–SENTIDO,FAZER sentido -add up - His evidence doesn't just §¨©ª.
45 – SER capaz; ter forças para; - feel up to – Old Mr.Smith didn't §¨©ª to make all that way
53 - SER quási; ter quási; aproximar-se de. – get on for (fazer progressos; entrar em autocarro) - . - He must be §¨©ª seventy.
142 – SIGNIFICAR (represent – initials, e.g. – e.g. stands for exemli gratia, it's Latin) – stand for
140 – SOLUÇÃO, encontrar 1 (col.) – sort out –- Don't worry, Mary will §¨©ª your problem
26 – STANDARD - igualar (esp. Expectativa, standard) – come up to – The play didn't §¨©ª the expectations.
144 – SUBSTITUIR - stand in for - Carol has kindly agreed to §¨©ª for Graham at the monthly meeting.
46 – SUGESTÃO, opinião, alvitre – seguir a tua ... – follow up - Thanks for the information. I'll §¨ it ©ª.
16 – SUPERAR dificuldade - carry off - – It was a tricky plan, but I §¨it ©ª.
111 – SUPERAR, conseguir, arranjar maneira de triunfar. – pull off ; (tirar, despir) – It was a tricky plan, but I §¨it ©ª.
90 - SUPORTAR, não (perda de reputação) – live down – If City loose they'll never §¨©ª.
55 – SURPREENDER-se –admirar-se get over - I couldn't ¨©ª how well she looked.
57 – TEMPO, ter – get round to – Sorry but I haven't §¨©ª fxing the tap yet.
45 - TER forças para; ser capaz – feel up to – Old Mr. Smith didn't §¨ª© walk all that way
53 – TER quási - aproximar-se de, ter quási, ser quási – get on for -– He must be §¨©ª seventy.
57 – TER tempo – get round to - Sorry but I haven't §¨©ª fixing the tap yet
162 – TESTAR, experimentar – try out -– Let's §¨©ª the new washing mashine.
119 – TOLERAR. – put up with -. – I can't §¨©ª all this noise.
143 – TOLERAR – stand for – I'll not §¨©ª this kind of behaviour in my house.
18 - TORNAR-se popular, pegar (gír.) – catch on -– – This new hair style is beginning to §¨©ª.
131 – TRABALHAR (começar a; retomar o trabalho) – set about (start working) We must §¨©ª reorganising the office.
59 – TRAIR – give away (give away=conduzir a noiva ao altar) – His false identity papers §¨ him ©ª
20 – TUDO bem (no fim tudo se resolve) – come down to. - It all §¨©ª if you are prepared to accept less money.
109 – TRABALHAR ou comporta-se mal. – play up .- The car is §¨©ª again. It won't start.
40 – ÚLTIMO recurso (usar em) – fall back on - – If the worst comes the worst, we've got our savings to §¨©ª.
93 – VER, considerar como .- look on – We §¨©ª this town as our real home.
141 – VIGARICE (não) - manter acordo – stand by -– The company agreed to §¨©ª its original commitment.
120 – VIGARIZAR (no sentido de exagerar no preço) – rip off - He §¨ him ©ª for all his insults.
106 - VINGAR-SE, pagar na mesma moeda. – pay back - - He §¨ him ©ª for all his insults.
35 – quando na área) – look sb up - – §¨ me ©ª any time you are passing.VISITA, pagar uma – col. - drop in – §¨©ª any time you are passing.
94 – VISITAR alg. – look sb up
4
…
MULTI-WORD VERBS
1. They consist of verbs with more one/two particles.
2. Their meaning may vary between the completely transparent and the completely opaque.
3. Synthetically, there are four types:
TYPE I - PREPOSITIONAL VERBS
= verbs + prepositional object. By definition they are transitive
Exs:
· She looked at me with surprise;
· He looks to her for support (1) we look on (2) in their town as our real home.
(1) support - encouragement and help that you give to sb/sth because you approve of them and want hem to be successful: There is strong public support for the change.
(2) look on - to watch sth without becoming involved in it yourself
TYPE II - INTRANSITIVE PHRASAL VERBS
= verb + adverb
Exs.
· get out
· It tok him a long time to cotton on (1)
(1) cotton on (to sth) - to begin to understand or realize sth without being told: I sudden cottoned on to what he was doing.
TYPE III -
When the object is a pronoun it must precede the adverb (particle):
· She put the cat out
· She put it out
· She put out the cat
· She's (She has) given up (1) cigarettes for lent
(1) give sth up -[no passive] to stop doing or having sth
· She has given them up
TYPE 4 - PHRASAL - PREPOSITIONAL / PREPOSITIONAL - PHRASAL VERBS
= verb + adverb + preposition + object
By definition transitive
· We've run out (1) of milk
(1) run out of sth - to use up (acabar) or finish a supply of sth : we ran out of fuel; could I have a cigarette? I seem to have run out
· What's the rabbiting (1) on about?
(1) to go rabbiting = ir caçar coelhos
rabbit on (about sb/sth) - (informal, desapproving) to talk continuously about things that are not important or interesting.
PREPARATION FOR UNIT 21
3PHRASALVERBSLQT 735(PHV)
PHRASAL VERBS
LQT 735
P50 – , deitar; pôr em baixo. – get down - This cold wether realy §¨ª©.
P30 – ABOLIR – do away with – Dog licences have been §¨ª©.
P108 – ABRIR-SE, obrigar alg. a – pin sb down – I asked Jim to name a suitable day but I couldn't §¨himª©
P8 – ACABAR, chegar ao fim – break up – The party finally §¨ª© at 3.00 a.m.
P56 – ACABAR (até que enfim!) – get over with –tr. – I'll be glad to §¨this awful businessª©.
P76 – ACABAR com – have it out with – I put up with the problem for a while but in the end I §¨ª© her.
P56 - ACABAR com isso (q.c. usual. desag,) – get over with -) - I'll be glad to §¨this awful businessª©.
P164 – ACABAR por (no fim de contas) – turn out - He §¨©ªto be an old friend from Helen.
P37 – ACABAR por (em determinado lugar ou de certo modo) – end up - We §¨©ªstaying there for lunch.
P37 – ACABAR por ficar, por cair numa vala ...– end up - The car §¨©ªin a dish
P61 – ACABAR – se – give out – When our money §¨©ª we had to borrow.
P39 – ACHAR - desatar a rir; achar piada, graça-fall about - Everyone §¨©ª when Jane told her joke.
P19 – ACONTECER – come about. – Let me explain how the situation §¨©ª.
P70 – ACONTECER (algo de estranho) – go on – something funny is §¨©ª.
P29 – ACONTECER inesperadamente – crop up – I can't come to your party. Sth has §¨©ª.
P24 – ACONTECER (usualmente 1 problema.) –col. – come up - Look, sth has §¨©ª and I can't meet you.
P9 - ACONTECIMENTO – provocar,causar – cause to happen – bring about -The crisis was §¨©ª by Brenda's resignation.
P160 – ACORDO - ligar, estar de acordo, condizer, corresponder – tie in with (be in agreement with) – I'm afraid your party doesn't §¨©ª our arrangements
P39 – ACHAR graça, piada (especialm. rindo) – fall about – Everyone §¨©ª when Jane told her joke.
P97 – ACREDITAR, pretender fazer – make out (pretend) – Tom §¨©ª he hasn't seen the No Smoking sign.
P129 – ADIVINHAR (as intenções) – see through ) – I §¨©ª his intentions.
P55 – ADMIRAR-SE, surpreender-se.- get over – I couldn't §¨©ª how well she looked.
P36 - ADORMECER – drop off – The baby has just §¨©ª.
P145 – AGUENTAR, RESISTIR – stand up to – The engine will not §¨©ª to the strain.
P118 – ALOJAMENTO (dar) ou guarida.- put up - We can §¨you ©ª for three days.
P46 – ALVITRE - sugestão, opinião, alvitre – seguir – follow up – Thanks for the information. I'll §¨ it ©ª.
P42 -APAIXONAR-SE – fall for – I §¨©ª you the moment I saw you.
P23 – APARECER – come out. – When the news §¨©ª everyone was very shocked.
P53 – APROXIMAR-SE de, ter quási, ser quási – get on for – He must be §¨©ª seventy.
P134 – ARRANJAR (p. e. Umas bebidas às visitas) – set out – I've §¨©ª the refreshments in the hall.
P31 – ASSASSINAR – do away with – What if they §¨©ª the old man?
P137 – ATACAR – set up(on) – We were §¨©ª by a band of hooligans.
P159 ATENÇÃO - ralhar; chamar a atenção – tell off (scold) – Our teacher §¨ us ©ª for being late.
P81 – ATRASAR-SE (no trâns., p. ex.) – ficar retido – hold up – Sorry, I'm late. - I was §¨©ª in the traffic.(delay)
P114 - ATRIBUIR A – put down to – Diane's poor performance was §¨©ª nerves.
P59 - BAIXO – , deitar; pôr em baixo. – get down - This cold wether realy §¨ª©.
P169 – CALCULAR montante (de conta, p. e.) –work out – The hotel bill §¨ª© at over £500
P45 – CAPAZ - ser capaz; ter forças para – feel up to – Old Mr. Smith didn't §¨ª© walk all that way.
P9 - CAUSAR –aconteci MENTO – provocar,causar – cause to happen – bring about - The crise was §¨©ª by Brenda's resignation. [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 09]
P3 – CEDER (num argumento) – back down – Sheila was right, so Paul had to §¨©ª.( yield in anargument). [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 09] §\"\§voc:--Yield - yield [ji:ld] verbo transitivo e intransitivo · consentir; · transigir; · dar de si; · ceder (a peso ou pressão); · cair;
P21 – CENSURA – (receive – especially crticism, blame) receber (principal mente crítica, censura) – come in for – The government has §¨©ª a lot of criticism over the decision. [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 21]
P105 – CESSAR, (stop an activity - colloquial)deixar (actividade) – pack in – John has §¨©ª his job. [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 105]
P110 – CHAMARaAtençãoParaUmFacto – pointOout – (drawAttentionToAaFact ) I §¨©ª that I would be on holiday anyway[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 110]
P159 – CHAMARaAtenção ;ralhar; chamar a atenção – tellOff (scold - colloquial) – Our teacher §¨©ª for being late. [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº. 159]
P167 – CHEGAR, comparecer (arrive, often unexpectadly) – turnUp – Not many people §¨©ª for the lesson. [LQT 735.-.U.-.254.-.Nº. 159]
P71 – CHEGUE, que (para todos) (chegarparatodos)– goRound – There weren't enough life - jackets to §¨©ª.[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.71]
P60 – CHEIRO, deita – giveOff – (deitarcheiro)The cheese has begun to §¨©ª a strange smell. [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 60]
P51 – COMEÇAR; enfrentar – getDownTo –[beginToSeriouslyDealWith] It's time we get down to some real work. [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 51]
P135 – COMEÇARUmaAcção – setOut – Sue §¨©ª to write a biography but it became a novel. [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº. 135]
P41 – COMÊ-LA, engoliLa – fallFor – It was an unlikely story but he §¨©ª it. [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 41]
P167 – COMPARECER (arrive, oftenUnexpectedly) – turnUp - Not many people §¨©ª for the lesson. [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº. 167]
P165 – COMPARECERaUmEncontro ou p/ formar uma multidão – turnOut – thousands of people §¨©ª to welcome the team. [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº. 165]
P101 – COMPENSAR – makeUpFor – Our success §¨©ª all hard times. [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 101]
P109 – COMPORTARsE ou trabalharMal. – playUp – The car is §¨©ª again it won't start. [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 109]
P99 – COMPREENDER (o comportamento de alg.) – makeSbOut – Jane is really odd. I can't §¨ her ©ª.[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 99]
P138 - COMPREENDER (lentamente) – sinkIn – Slowly the realisation I had won began to §¨©ª.[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº. 138]
P98 – COMPREENDER ou ver(embora se faça por isso) – manage to see or understand.-makeOut – I couldn't quite §¨©ª what the notice (cartaz, anúncio) said.
P48 – COMUNICAR, conseguir c., fazer-se entender – get across – I had the feeling I wasn't §¨©ª.
113 - COMUNICAR; fazerSeEntender. – putAcross – trans. . – Harry is clever but he can't __ his ideas __.
P83 – CONCORDAR com – holdWith – I don't __ the idea of using force.
P160 – CONDIZER - ligar, estarDeAcordo, condizer, corresponder – tieInWith (be in agreement with) – I'm afraid your party doesn't __ our arrangements.[ LQT 735.-.U.-.25-.Nº.160]
P125 – CONFERIR – runOver – ( check – alsoRunThrough) Let's__the plan once more. [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº. 125]
P104 – CONFESSAR (col.) – ownUp –(confess - colloquial) None of the children would __ to breaking the window. [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 104]
P5 – CONFIRMAR (aVerdadeDasAfirmaçõesDeAlg. – bearOut – Helen's alibi was __ by her sister. [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 5]
P48 – CONSEGUIR comunicar, fazer-se entender – get across – I had the feeling I wasn't §¨©ª.
P10 – CONSEGUIRganharNumaCompetição, p. e.) – bringOff – The team tried for years to win the competition and they finally __.[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.10]
P93 – CONSIDERARcomo – lookOn – (consider) – we look on this town as our real home. [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 93]
P126 – CONTA - abrirUma conta..) – runUp – [a bill – letABillLetLongerWithoutPaying] - I ran up a huge telephone bill at the hotel [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.126].
P4 – CONTA - levarEmConta – bargainFor –[takeIntoAccount] We hadn't bargained for there being so much traffic[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 4].
P169 – CONTA - montarA – workOut – The hotel bill §¨©ª over £ 500[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.126].
P112 – CONTINUARcomAlgumEsforço) – col. – pushOn ) –[continueWithSomeEffort] Let's __ and try to reach the coast by tonight (hoje à noite, esta noite) [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.112].
P47 – CONTINUAR (take more action – continuar lição, etc.) – followUp - [takeMoreAction] We'll follow up this lesson next week.
P6 – CONTROLE - perderOcontroleDasEmoções – breakDown -[loseControlOfTheEmotions] David broke down and wept when he heard the news[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.006].
P155 – CONTROLAR – takeOver – take over (gainControlOf) – the armed tried to take over the country [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.155].
P16 – CONSEGUIR, (algo mesmo a despeito de problema que se vence) -[completed successfully] - carry off -- Jane had a difficult role to play, but she carried it off. [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.16]
P111 - CONSEGUIR, arranjar maneira de conseguir levar 1 tarefa a bom termo[manage to succeed] – pull off . – It was a tricky plan, but I pulled it off [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.111].
P74 – CONSERVAR (col.) – hang onto –[keep - colloquial] I think we should §¨©ª the car untill the next year[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 74].
P4 – CONTAR com – bargain for –[take into account] We hadn't bargain for being so mucht traffic and we missed the plane[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 04].
P84 – CONTINUAR – keep up –[continue] Go on, §¨©ª the good work[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 84].
P112 – CONTINUAR (c/ alg. esforço) – push on –[continue with some effort - colloquial]. Let's §¨©ª and reach the coast by tonight. [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 112].
P13 – CONVENCER (do nosso ponto de vista )-bring round -. [influence sb to your point of view]After the discussion I brought the comitee round to my point of view[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 13].
P7 – CONVERSA - interromper (fala, conversa) – break off -[stop talking]. He broke off to answer the phone[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 07].
P21 – CRÍTICA - receber (principal mente crítica, censura) – come in for – [receive – especially criticism, blame] The government has come in for a lot of criticism over the decision[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 21].
P121 - CRITICAR – run down –[criticise] She's always running down her husband [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº. 121].
P17 – CUMPIR (ordem, plano) – carry out ––[complete a plan] The attack was successfully carried out[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 17].§\"\§voc:-- complete – to make sth whole (full, complete) or perfect[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 17].
P72 – CUMPRIR (uma promessa ou plano) – go through with - [complete a promise or plan – usually unwillingly] - When it came to actually stealing the money, Nora couldn't go through with it[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 72].
P65 – DADO como morto(ou perdido) – given up –[believed to be dead or lost] After ten days, the ship was given up for lost[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 65].
P95 – DAR [p.ex. melhor parqueamento(direcção assistida)] - make for -[result in] - The power steering makes for easier parking[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 95].
P80 - DAR (princ. esperança) – hold out. – We don't §¨©ª much hope that the price will fal[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº. 80].
P77 – DECEPCIONAR (col.) – to have someone on - [deceive -colloquial] - I don't believe you, you're §¨ me ©ª[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.77].
P32 – DECORAR (quarto, etc. – col. – do up . –©ª[decorate - colloquial] We are having our living room done up[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.32].
P115 – DEDICAR-SE a – put in for - [apply for a job] - Sue has §¨©ª a teaching job[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.115].
P 150 – DEITAR em cima de alg, i.é., fazer alguém sofrer por nossa causa – take (it) out on –[make someone else suffer because o ones own sufferings] - I know you are unhappy but don't §¨©ª me[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.150].
P105 – DEIXAR, cessar (actividade) – col. – pack in .- [stop an activity] John has packed in his job[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.105].
P148 – DEFENDER, esp. defender-se – stick up for –[Defend – especially yourself, your rights] You must learn to §¨©ª yourself[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.148].
P166 – DESCOBERTO - ser d. Por acaso (MM) – turn up – [be discovered by chance] - Don't worry about that missing book, it is bound to turn up soon or later§\"\§voc:--bound – to be b. to = ser obrigado a; estar sujeito a; bound [ba§nd], bounded, bounded - verbo transitivo e intransitivo · limitar, delimitar; · ressaltar; · dar um salto para a frente. [pretérito e particípio passado de to bind]
P161 – DESCOBRIR o paradeiro, o esconderijo de – track down – [trace the whereabouts of] -The police §¨©ª the killer and arrested him[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.161] . §\"\§voc:--trace - seguir a pista ou o rasto de; investigar; whereabouts – paradeiro.
P127 – DEPARAR, surgir, ir ao encontro de (usualmente 1 problema) – run up against –[encounter – usally a problem] - We've §¨©ª a slight problem[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.127].
P50 – DEPRIMIR; pôr em baixo – get down – [make to feel depressed] - This cold wether realy §¨ª© [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 50].
P11 - DESAGRADÁVEL – provocar algo d.; uma doen ça p. e.– bring on[cause the onset of an ilness]:
Sitting in the damp brought on hid rheumatism[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.11].§\"\§voc:--- onset – the beginning of sth, especially sth unpleasant; damp – wet
P39 - DESATAR a rir; achar piada, graça – fall about –[show amusement – especially lahghing - colloquial] Everyone §¨©ª when Jane told her joke[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.39].
P.86 – DESAPONTAR, desiludir – let down - desiludir –[disappoint – break a promise] Sorry to §¨©ª but I can't give you a lift today[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.86].
P79 – DESCOBRIR por acaso (freq. 1 ideia) – hit upon -[discover by chance – often an idea] They §¨ª© the solution quite by chance[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.79].
P117 – DESENCORAJAR, enervar – put off – [discourage, upset]. The crowd §¨ the gymnast ©ª and he fall[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.117].
P86 – DESILUDIR, desapontar – let down – [disappoint, break a promise]:Sorry to §¨©ª but I can't give you a lift today [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.86].
P128 – DESPEDIR-se de alguém (no aeroporto, etc.) – see sb off – [ go to the station, airport, etc. to say good bye to someone ]. I went to the station to §¨them ©ª.[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº 128].
P62 – DESTINADO a – give over – [abandon, devote].[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº 128].The rest of the time was §¨ © ª to play cards.
P133 – DETALHADANMENTE, descrever (por escrito) - set out -.[give in detail in writing]. This document §¨©ª all the demands.[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº 133].§\"\§voc:---
P25 – DIFICULDADE, encontar uma – come up against – [meet a difficulty]: We have §¨©ª a bit of problem.[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº 25].
P124 – DINHEIRO – ter d. suficiente – run to –.[have enough money]. I don't think we can §¨©ª a holiday this year. .[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº 124].
P76 – DISCRIMINAR - acabar com isso (discriminar isso) - have it out with –.[ express feelings so as to settle (resolver) problem]. I put out with the problem for a while, but in the end I had it out with her.[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº 76].
P158 – DISSUADIR de ou persuadir de – talk out of or into – .[dissuade from or persuade into]. Paul §¨ me ©ª going skiing against my better judgement.[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº 76].
P89 – DIZER, não (para ser surpresa – col.) – let on –.[inform about s secret - colloquial]. We're planning a surpise for Helen but don't §¨©ª.[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº 124].
108 – DIZER, obrigar alg. a do que sabe – pin sb down –[ force to give a clear statement ]. I asked Jim to name a suitable day, but I couldn't pin him down [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº 108].
I asked Jim to name a suitable day, but I couldn't §¨©ª.
P87 – DIZER (segredo) – conferir-lhe a prerrogativa de tomar parte no segredo – let in on -We haven't let Tina in on the plans yet [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº 87].
P46 – DIZES – fazer como dizes – follow up - [act upon a suggestion]. Thanks for the information. I'll §¨ it ©ª.[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº 46].
§\"\§voc:---
P11 – DOENÇA; algo desagra dável – provocar – provocar algo d.; uma doen ça p. e.– bring on[cause the onset of an ilness]: Sitting in the damp brought on his rheumatism[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.11].§\"\§voc:--- onset – the beginning of sth, especially sth unpleasant; damp – wet
bring on – Sitting in the damp §¨©ª his rheumatism.
P36 – DORMIR, deixar-se – drop off –[fall asleep - colloquial] This baby has just §¨©ª[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.036].
P168 – EFEITO, perder o – wear off – [lose effect – especially a drug] These painkillers §¨©ª after about two hours[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.168].
P6 –EMOÇÕES, perder o controle das emoções – break down - [lose control of the emotions] David broke down and wept when he heard the news[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.006].
P38 – ENCARAR , ter a coragem de - (responsabilidade ...) – face up to – [have courage to deal with].
You have to §¨©ª your responsibilities[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.038].§\"\§voc:--- to deal with – to solve a problem, carry out a task (to do and complete a task).
P25 – ENCONTAR uma dificulade – come up against – [meet a difficulty]: We have §¨©ª a bit of problem.[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº 25].
P123 – ENCONTAR – se com (meet) – run into – Guess who I §¨©ª at the supermarket. [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.127]
P140 – ENCONTRAR - solução, encontrar 1 (col.) – sort out -. [find a solution - colloquial] Don't worry, Mary will §¨©ª your problem.[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.140]
P127 – ENCONTRO - deparar, surgir, ir ao encontro de (usualmente 1 problema) ) – run up against –[encounter – usally a problem] - We've §¨©ª a slight problem[LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.127].
We've §¨©ª a slight problem.
P117 – ENERVAR, atrapalhar. – enervar – put off – [discourage, upset]. The crowd §¨ the gymnast ©ª and he fall[LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.117].
P122 – ENFRAQUECER – run down –[lose power, allow to decline]. I think the batteries are running down [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.122].
P51 – ENFRENTAR, começar – get down to – [begin to seriously deal with] It's time we get down to some real work. [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº. 51]
P38 – ENFRENTAR – face up to – [have courage to deal with]. You have to §¨©ª your responsibilities[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.038].§\"\§voc:--- to deal with – to solve a problem, carry out a task (to do and complete a task).
P149 – ENGANAR – (deceive) – take in –[deceive = enganar] Don't be taken in by her apparent shyness. [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº. 149].
P77 – ENGANAR (col.) – have sb on – [coll - deceive = enganar] - I don't believe you. You're having me on [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.038].
P139 – ENGANAR-SE (meter água) – slip up – [make a mistake] Someone slipped up and my application was lost [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.139].
P41 – ENGOLI-LA;comê-la, cair na esparrela – fall for - [be deceived by (ser enganado por)] - It was an unlikely but he fell for it [LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.139].§\"\§voc:--- unlikely -inverosímil, pouco provável, improvável.
P35 – ENTRAR em – drop in – [pay a visit - colloquial] §¨©ª any time you are passing[LQT 735.-.U.-.23.-.Nº.035].
P68 – ENTRAR numa competição – go in for – [enter a competitio n] Are you thinking of going in for the race? [LQT 735.-.U.-.24.-.Nº.068].
P120 – ESCALDAR (no preço) – rip off - – You paid £50? They really ripped §¨©ª.
41 – ESPARRELA -engoli-la;comê-la, cair na esparrela – fall for – It was an unlikely story but he §¨©ª it.
132 – ESTABELECER –se, vir para ficar – set in - – I think this rain §¨©ª for the day.
22 - ÊXITO - realizar – se com êxito – come off -- realizar – se com êxito – I'm afraid that deal (negócio) didn't §¨©ª after all.
162 – EXPERIMENTAR – testar, experimentar – try out
153 – EXTRA trabalho – take on
110 – EVIDENCIAR, chamar a atenção p/ 1 facto. poin out
82 – EXEMPLO, dado como – help up
26 - EXPECTATIVA - igualar (esp. Expectativa, standard) – – The play didn't §¨©ª the expectations.
114 – EXPLICAR a causa de (atrubuir) – put down to
7 – FALA - interromper (fala, conversa) – break off
102 – FALHAR, omitir – miss out
44 – FALHAR (o acabamento, remate de alg. coisa em curso) – fall through
103 – FALHAR, perder (1 oportunidade) – col – miss out
1 – FAZER sentido-add up
136 – FAZER (no sentido de instaurar, 1 inquérito, p. e.) – set up
126 – FIAR (abrir uma conta fiada) – run up (a bill)
132 –FICAR - estabelecer –se, vir para ficar – set in (specially weather)
43 – FITA, fazer – fall out with
45 – FORÇAS -- ser capaz; ter forças para – feel up to
39 –GRAÇA, piada, achar (especialm. rindo) – fall about
156 – GOSTA, vir a – take to sb
75 – GROSSO, ser deliberad. g. P/ alg. – have it in for
118 – GUARIDA ou alojamento (dar) - put up
67 – HABITUAR-SE – go in for
53 – IDADE, tempo, número - APROXIMAR-SE de, ter quási, ser quási. – get on for
26 – IGUALAR (esp. Expectativa, standard) –come up to
151 – IMITAR (col.) – take off
130 - IMITAR alg. (fazendo rir) - send up
116 - INCOMODAR-SE - put oneself out
147 – INCREMENTAR, subir, desenvolver – step up
24 - INESPERADAMENTE, acontecer. – col – come up
49 – INSINUAR – col. – get at
118 – INSTALAR, dar guarida – put up
136 – INSTAURAR - fazer (no sentido de instaurar, 1 inquérito, p. e.) – set up
7- INTERROMPER (fala, conversa) – break off.
100 – INVENTAR – make up
92 – INVESTIGAR – look into
78 – IR bem; fazer progressos. – hit it off
85 – LEGISLAR, publicar – lay down
4 – LEVAR em conta – bargain for
120 – LEVAR no preço – rip off
157 – LEVAR (tempo) – take up
160 – LIGAR, estar de acordo, condizer, corresponder – tie in with (be in agreement with)
111 – MANEIRA, arranjar m. de conseguir levar 1 tarefa a bom termo. – pull off
141 – MANTER acordo – stand by
107 – MELHORAR – pick up
14 – MENCIONAR – bring up
15 - MOBILIZAR p/ serv. mil. do desporto – call up
106 – MOEDA, pagar na mesma – col. – pay back
65 –MORTO, dado como – give up
24 – OCORRER (geralmente 1 problema – col.) – come up
80 – OFERECER (especial. c/ esperança) – hold out
93 – OLHAR, ver, considerar como. – look on
106 – OLHO por olho... – pagar na mesma moeda – take revenge – pay back
102 – OMITIR, falhar. – miss out
46 – OPINIÃO, seguir a tua – follow up - Thanks for the information. I'll §¨ it ©ª.
46– OPINIÃO - sugestão, opinião, alvitre – seguira tua ... – follow up - Thanks for the information. I'll §¨ it ©ª.
34 - ORGANIZAR (esp. um documento) – drawn up
35 –PAGAR uma visita – col. - drop in51 – OPÔR – pôr-me a opôr-me a – get down to. . – It's time we §¨©ª some real work.
35 –PAGAR uma visita – col. - drop in – §¨©ª any time you are passing. 87 – PAR, pôr a – let in on - We haven't Tina §¨©ª the plans yet.
161 – PARADEIRO – descobrir o p. de – track down – The police §¨©ª the killer and arrested him.
33 – PARAR (automóvel ...) – draw up – A white sports car §¨©ª outside the door.
63 – PARAR (conversa, barulho ... – (col) – give over – Why don't you §¨©ª? You are gettig on my nerves.
18 – PEGAR, tornar-se popular – catch on – This new hair style is beginning to §¨©ª.
27 – PENSAR em (esp. uma resposta, um plano, uma solução) – come up with – We still haven't §¨©ª a solution to the problem.
103 – PERDER, falhar (1 oportunidade) – miss out - – Five people were promoted but I §¨©ª again.
65 – PERDIDO, dar como, - give up – After ten days, the ship was §¨©ª for lost.
152 – PERFIL, adquirir novo – take on – My grandmother has §¨©ª a new lease of life (esperança de vida).
158 – PERSUADIR - 158 – dissuadir de ou persuadir de – talk out of or into – Paul §¨ me ©ª going skiing against my better judgement.
39 –PIADA, achar - desatar a rir; achar piada, graça – fall about
39 - PIADA - desatar a rir; achar piada, graça – fall about
17 – PLANO - ordem, plano (cumprir) – carry out – The attack was successfully §¨©ª.
50 – PÔR em baixo; deprimir – get down
51 – PÔR - pôr-me a; opôr-me a. – get down to – It's time we §¨©ª some real work.
122 – POTÊNCIA, perder (enfraquecer) – run down –[lose power, allow to decline]: I think the batteries are running down [LQT 735.-.U.-.25.-.Nº.122].
58 – PREGÁ-LA, estão a – pric. q. se trata de crianças – get up to.
12 – PREJUDICAR-SE – bring on
54 - PROGREDIR - – IR bem; fazer progressos – get on
9 – PROVOCAR aconteci mento – provocar,causar – cause to happen – bring about
11 – PROVOCAR (uma doença; algo desagradável) – bring on
85 – PUBLICAR, legislar – lay down
66 – QUEBRAR; faltar a (promessa) - go back on
50 - PÔR em baixo, deprimir – get down
51 – PÔR – me a ; opôr-me a. – get down to
106 – PAGAR na mesma moeda (vingar-se) – pay back
168 –PERDER o efeito – wear off
2 – PERGUNTAR por – ask after.
58 – PREGÁ – la, fazê-la boa – (levantar-se para – literal – apemmnas mnemónica) – get up to
97 – PRETENDER fazer acreditar – make out (pretend)
24 – PROBLEMA - ocorrer (geralmente 1 problema – col.) – come up
43 – QUERELAR, – fall out with – Peter has §¨©ª out with his boss.
159 RALHAR; chamar a atenção – tell off (scold) – Our teacher §¨ us ©ª for being late.
40 – RECURSO - último recurso (usar em) – fall back – If the worst comes the worst, we've got our savings to §¨©ª.
22 – REALIZAR – se (com êxito) – come off – I'm afraid that deal (negócio) didn't §¨©ª after all.
21 – RECEBER (principal mente crítica, censura) – come in for – The government has §¨©ª a lot of criticism over the decision.
40 – RECURSO, último – [cair para trás (apenas mnemónica)] - fall back on – If the worst comes the worst, we've got our savings to §¨©ª.
163 – RECUSAR 1 oferta (de trabalho, p. e.) – turn down – Another company offered me a job but I §¨ them ©ª.
146 – RENUNCIAR (col.) – step down – The chairman §¨©ª after criticism from the shareholders.
87 – REVELAR - um segredo – permitir que alg. tome parte num segredo – let it on – conferir-lhe a prerrogativa de tomar parte no segredo - We haven't Tina §¨©ª the plans yet.
108 – REVELAR, obrigar (forçar) alg. a r. o que sabe. – pin sb down – I asked Jim to name a suitable day, but I couldn't §¨©ª.
20 – RESOLVER-se; tudo bem – come down to. It all §¨©ª if you are prepared to accept less money.
39 – RIR-se, achar graça - fall about graça – Everyone §¨©ª when Jane told her joke.
87 – SABER, dar a (segredo) – let in on - We haven't Tina §¨©ª the plans yet.
52 – SAFAR-SE com uma pena leve – get off with ; (let off = pôr em liberdade) – They were lucky to §¨©ª so light sentence.
78 – SAFAR-SE (ir bem – col ) – hit it off with - .- Mark and Sahra really §¨©ª at the party.
46 – SEGUIR (instruçõess, sugestão) – follow up - Thanks for the information. I'll §¨ it ©ª.
154 - SEGURO, fazer 1 - take out – Ann has §¨©ª life insurance.
1–SENTIDO,FAZER sentido -add up - His evidence doesn't just §¨©ª.
45 – SER capaz; ter forças para; - feel up to – Old Mr.Smith didn't §¨©ª to make all that way
53 - SER quási; ter quási; aproximar-se de. – get on for (fazer progressos; entrar em autocarro) - . - He must be §¨©ª seventy.
142 – SIGNIFICAR (represent – initials, e.g. – e.g. stands for exemli gratia, it's Latin) – stand for
140 – SOLUÇÃO, encontrar 1 (col.) – sort out –- Don't worry, Mary will §¨©ª your problem
26 – STANDARD - igualar (esp. Expectativa, standard) – come up to – The play didn't §¨©ª the expectations.
144 – SUBSTITUIR - stand in for - Carol has kindly agreed to §¨©ª for Graham at the monthly meeting.
46 – SUGESTÃO, opinião, alvitre – seguir a tua ... – follow up - Thanks for the information. I'll §¨ it ©ª.
16 – SUPERAR dificuldade - carry off - – It was a tricky plan, but I §¨it ©ª.
111 – SUPERAR, conseguir, arranjar maneira de triunfar. – pull off ; (tirar, despir) – It was a tricky plan, but I §¨it ©ª.
90 - SUPORTAR, não (perda de reputação) – live down – If City loose they'll never §¨©ª.
55 – SURPREENDER-se –admirar-se get over - I couldn't ¨©ª how well she looked.
57 – TEMPO, ter – get round to – Sorry but I haven't §¨©ª fxing the tap yet.
45 - TER forças para; ser capaz – feel up to – Old Mr. Smith didn't §¨ª© walk all that way
53 – TER quási - aproximar-se de, ter quási, ser quási – get on for -– He must be §¨©ª seventy.
57 – TER tempo – get round to - Sorry but I haven't §¨©ª fixing the tap yet
162 – TESTAR, experimentar – try out -– Let's §¨©ª the new washing mashine.
119 – TOLERAR. – put up with -. – I can't §¨©ª all this noise.
143 – TOLERAR – stand for – I'll not §¨©ª this kind of behaviour in my house.
18 - TORNAR-se popular, pegar (gír.) – catch on -– – This new hair style is beginning to §¨©ª.
131 – TRABALHAR (começar a; retomar o trabalho) – set about (start working) We must §¨©ª reorganising the office.
59 – TRAIR – give away (give away=conduzir a noiva ao altar) – His false identity papers §¨ him ©ª
20 – TUDO bem (no fim tudo se resolve) – come down to. - It all §¨©ª if you are prepared to accept less money.
109 – TRABALHAR ou comporta-se mal. – play up .- The car is §¨©ª again. It won't start.
40 – ÚLTIMO recurso (usar em) – fall back on - – If the worst comes the worst, we've got our savings to §¨©ª.
93 – VER, considerar como .- look on – We §¨©ª this town as our real home.
141 – VIGARICE (não) - manter acordo – stand by -– The company agreed to §¨©ª its original commitment.
120 – VIGARIZAR (no sentido de exagerar no preço) – rip off - He §¨ him ©ª for all his insults.
106 - VINGAR-SE, pagar na mesma moeda. – pay back - - He §¨ him ©ª for all his insults.
35 – quando na área) – look sb up - – §¨ me ©ª any time you are passing.VISITA, pagar uma – col. - drop in – §¨©ª any time you are passing.
94 – VISITAR alg. – look sb up
4
